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The presence of external NAD P H dehydrogenases NDE
2021-06-07

The presence of external NAD(P)H dehydrogenases (NDE) on the outer surface of the inner mitochondrial membrane enables the mitochondria to oxidize cytosolic NAD(P)H (Moller 2001). A porin (a voltage-dependent anion-selective channel, VDAC) that is abundant in the outer mitochondrial membrane permits
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By stratifying EOC cell lines according to their EMT
2021-06-07

By stratifying EOC cell lines according to their EMT stages, we observed a significant higher expression of DDR1 in the epithelial-like cell lines compared to low or undetectable DDR1 in mesenchymal-like cell lines. Similar trend was observed in the tumour samples, with the lowest expression of DDR1
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Interferon IFN induces formation of a heterotetrameric IFN
2021-06-07

Interferon (IFN)-γ induces formation of a heterotetrameric, IFN-gamma-activated inhibitor of translation (GAIT) complex in human monocytic NT157 (Mazumder et al., 2003a, Sampath et al., 2004). The complex binds a bipartite stem-loop element in the 3′UTR of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-
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Perturbation in the cytokine network is correlated with
2021-06-07

Perturbation in the cytokine network is correlated with disruption of growth hormone and glucocorticoid (GC) homeostasis (Thissen and Verniers, 1997; Sahid El-Radhi et al., 2000; Waxman and Holloway, 2009; Zhao et al., 2014), with important physiological consequences because cytokines affect the reg
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Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the development
2021-06-07

Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the development of gastrointestinal ulcers, asthmas, and different inflammatory processes [18], [19]. It is noteworthy that COX isozymes and LOX share the same substrate arachidonic acid; therefore, inhibition of prostaglandins production by cyclooxygenase p
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Silydianin Kinetic isotope effects KIEs inform on
2021-06-05

Kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) inform on bond vibrational changes between the ground state (GS) and TS of a chemical reaction and remain one of the most powerful experimental techniques for interrogating TS structure. KIEs on enzyme reactions measured by the internal Silydianin of labeled substrate
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A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS
2021-06-05

A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS (eNOS) is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), its downstream Sennoside D molecule. High pathological concentrations of NO produced from inducible NO synthase (iNOS) induce apoptosis, whereas a reduction in the concentr
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br Materials and methods br
2021-06-05

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion The glycyl endopeptidase from papaya latex was partitioned using aqueous two-phase (10%PEG 6000–10% (NH4)2SO4) in combination with ammonium sulphate precipitation (40–60% saturation). The partially purified glycyl endopeptidase showed
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br Transparency document br Acknowledgements We thank Prof
2021-06-05

Transparency document Acknowledgements We thank Prof. Barbara Brodsky for valuable comments and discussion. We thank the support of the Tufts start-up fund and the Knez Family Faculty Investment Fund for Y.-S. L, and the Tufts Summer Scholar program for E.C. Introduction Discoidin domain r
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We first confirmed LPS induction of
2021-06-05

We first confirmed LPS-induction of markers known to induce NF-κB signaling in Caco2BB cells, as established for numerous other cell types [31]. We initially selected this approach to monitor NF-κB activation instead of directly monitoring p65 as it is technically straightforward and provides both u
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-06-05

Materials and methods Results Discussion Macrophages and dendritic cells respond to Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands by upregulating CH25H expression [4], [5]. In the latter cell type TLR-dependent upregulation is mediated via a signalling pathway that involves NFκB and IFNβ secretion and c
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Expression of both CH H and CYP B
2021-06-05

Expression of both CH25H and CYP7B1 by lymphoid stromal Etomoxir synthesis is required for the synthesis of 7α,25-OHC in lymphoid tissues and the correct positioning of B cells. Production of EBI2 ligand by hematopoietically derived cells appears limited [24] but may occur under some circumstances,
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Although shoulder dub off on gun drills has significant infl
2021-06-05

Although shoulder dub-off on gun drills has significant influence on chip transportation behavior, most commercial gun drills adhere to a fixed design of 20° that has limited scientific basis. To determine the effects of shoulder dub-off on chip evacuation, 5 different angles ranging from 0° to 30°
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br Fragment based drug discovery FBDD is a powerful
2021-06-05

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) is a powerful method to discover drug leads and has been widely adopted in both academia and industry. FBDD can be used to explore chemical Saxagliptin mg space with libraries which are smaller in size, producing drug leads with high ligand-binding efficiency.
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Furthermore the Langerhans cell infiltrate in skin biopsies
2021-06-04

Furthermore, the Langerhans cell infiltrate in skin biopsies from RG7155-treated patients will be analyzed since keratinocyte derived IL-34 was identified as their survival factor (Greter et al., 2012). Microglia, the other macrophage population regulated by neural progenitor and glial cell-derived
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